Философия

Introduction. The article examines the process of transformation of the traditional religious ethical ideal rooted in Russian Orthodox philosophy into the moral system of Soviet society. The phenomenon of the «substantial morality» of the early USSR is analyzed, a morality based on the direct subordination of the individual to an overarching state goal. The internal contradiction of this system is revealed, consisting in the suppression of subjective freedom and moral reflection, which ultimately led to its crisis and disintegration.

Introduction. The relevance of the study is determined by the fact that in the programs of postclassical rationality the role of truth in cognition is reduced to nothing. Theoretical analysis. The ontological and epistemological reasons for the transformation of the phenomenon of truth in postclassical programs are investigated.

Introduction. This article examines the role of narrative in socio-material design. It is proposed to apply the term “narrative” to the discourse that links all four levels of design of complex social phenomena. Theoretical analysis. Today, the term “narrative” is used to refer to statements aimed at generalizing particular phenomena and events as manifestations of large-scale trends. Such statements hide their manipulative origins and ignore real social interactions.

Introduction. The article is devoted to the difficulties associated with setting a universal definition of Internet technology applicable to any research context without additional explanations. Theoretical analysis.

Introduction. N. A. Berdyaev’s philosophical texts are characterized by cinematic qualities, reflecting his thinking method based on visual integrity and montage-like construction of meaning. Berdyaev himself noted that the key ideas of his works were inspired by cinema rather than traditional art forms. The literary metaphoricity of his texts is rooted in the experience of the staticity of a cinema-goer. Theoretical analysis.

Introduction. Modern philosophy is faced with a crisis of the Subject. The question “Who comes after the subject?” becomes relevant. The author believes that it is necessary to talk about the Subject in order to defend a Human as a self-determined being, but it needs to be done “in a new way”. In order to answer the question of how the Subject should be thought of in modern philosophy, the author turns to the discourse of transgression. Theoretical analysis.

Introduction. This article examines the problem of digital control as a tool for coercion and manipulation of citizens, depriving them of freedom and personal space. The use of digital technologies not only facilitates communication and business processes but also serves as a source of continuous collecting information about all actions of digital users. Theoretical analysis. The study identified three levels of digital control: initial, basic, and total, each one with varying degrees of impact on individuals.

Introduction. This paper provides the analysis of the concept of kalokagathia: its interpretation in Antiquity and its subsequent influence on the novels of the “great Pentateuch” by F. M. Dostoevsky. Kalokagathia should be understood as the harmony between the spiritual world and its bodily incarnation i.e. the connection between the anthological and the ontological. This problem, which is enduring, seems relevant at the present stage of development of scientific knowledge.

Introduction. The article explores the phenomenon of reminiscence as a possible method of constructing the history of philosophy, which transforms the Platonic concept of recollection (anamnesis) into a tool for synthesizing universal ideas and subjective experience. This approach ensures the unity of philosophical knowledge by interpreting timeless concepts within a historical-cultural context. Theoretical analysis.

Introduction. The article reconstructs the image of the philosophical teaching of F. Nietzsche in O. Spengler’s “The Decline of the West”. The specific nature of Spengler’s reception of Nietzsche’s heritage is revealed. Theoretical analysis.