Izvestiya of Saratov University.
ISSN 1819-7671 (Print)
ISSN 2542-1948 (Online)


Психология

The Imaginations about Social-Psychological Descriptions of the Characters of Difficult Communication

The article analyses the results of empirical research on students imaginations about socialpsychological descriptions of the characters of difficult communication of the representatives of the social-directional occupations, as the example. It underlines the likenesses and the differences of the imaginations in a number of incentives (a social worker, a lecturer, a medical worker).The article points out the generalized portraits of difficult partners in communication.

 

Forming of the Universal Key Competences: Psychological Aspect

Universal competence, as the structural element of key competences, considers as the integrative property of subject of training activity. It has determined four basic component of the universal key competence: motivational, cognitive, activity- communicative, reflexive. Dates components of universal competence are theoretically have investigated in the interrelation with the process of thinking.

Research Actuality of the Problem of Teacher's Professional Development in the System of Professional Qualification Improvement

The analysis of different psychological theories on the base of the systematic, personal-oriented active and complex acmelogical approach
to the definition of the term "professional development of a teacher"is presented in this article. The problem of professional
develop-ment of a teacher in the system of qualification improvement is raised. A suggestion of the necessity to work out and to support
scientifically optimal conditions of teachers professional development in the system of qualification improvement which lets to reveal new

The Concept «Disease Situation» – Objektive and Subjective Components

The article examines the phenomenon of disease. The author thinksthat this phenomenon is a complex system of many reasons with factors, influencing each other. That means that it is necessary toanalyze total combination of the person’s development conditions, theobjective social situation of development (L.S. Vygotsky), which putthe person into chronic somatic disease.The author has worked out and approved the concept of the diseasesituation.

Frustration of Vital Value Personal for Accentuation Character

In this article was produced results of experiment research some connections between a frustration of vital value personal and accentuation
character. It was discover some natural phenomenon in age aspect. It was indicate that a frustration such values as «interesting
work», «health», «love», «happy family life» might affect a deep emotional component endopsyhe person. Anxiety-Stick complex was
revealed. This complex deform a sphere of an activities of subject. 

 

Structural and Functional Approach to the Cultural and Psychological Research of Psychological Personal Competence

Structural and functional approach is suggested as a base for cultural and psychological personal competence modeling. The competence
is considered to be an integrated social psychological characteristic of a person and reflects his efficient cooperation with cultural environment.
The article shows the significance of cultural and psychologicalcompetence in realization of life perspectives of a person, his
professional and citizenly achievements. 

Psychological Representations about Environment of School Adaptation at Pupils of the Senior Classes

In article the maintenance of internal conceptual models of the environment of adaptation at senior pupils reveals, the role of internal
models of the world in the course of school adaptation comes to light. 

Fear before Examinations and Its Determinants at Students-Humanists

In article the orientation of fears at students in training in high school is defined; the psychological reasons of display of fear before examination are considered, their communication with personal, sexual and age features of students comes to light; predisposition to strategy of management by fear is defined.

 

Social "Self" Optimal Distinctiveness Model

Optimal distinctiveness theory manifests «self»-categorization theory development, elaborated for the sake of eliciting reasons due to which individuals strive for identifications with social groups as well as for clarifying social identities roles in attaining and maintaining a steady and fixed «self»-concept.

 

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