Психология

Basic results of our research of ethnic identity as a major indicator of social-psychological adaptation with some Caucasians by birth (Azerbaijanians, Armenians, Chechens) having large diaspores in the Saratov region and the indigenous Russian population of the Saratov region as an example are presented. A comparative analysis of such indicators of ethnic identity as the positivity/negativity of auto- and heterostereotypes, feelings experienced to their own ethnic group, and aims at interethnic interactions is given.

The article considers psychic self-direction of behavior, learning and professional activity of
Humanities University students from the perspective of systematic and structural approach.
A psychological model of self-direction has been provided. Self-adjustment components as well
as personality characteristics comprising self-direction of young student behavior and activities at
different stages of their studies have been considered.

The article analyzes various classifications of toys suggested by home
and foreign psychologists, psychotherapists and pedagogues. The
author identifies reasons of classifying, enumerates toys not included
into psychological classifications.

The research suggests an attempt to study social creativity as complex
characteristic of personality. The characteristic fosters finding
original and constructive decisions in situations of interpersonal interaction.
The unity of motivational, communicative, intellectual and
existential parameters can be found out in the structure of interrelated
elements of social creativity.

The present article is devoted to system approach to delinquent
behavior prognosis. Specific character of socio-psychological
features and personal features and their interconnection with people,
exhibiting delinquent behavior, has been revealed. The algorithm of
revealing risk groups of delinquent behavior development has been
worked out on the basis of the parameters that have prognostic
importance regarding personality criminalization. Socio-psychological

The article focuses on the logical aspect of communication. The author investigates relationship between some structural features of text and efficiency of memorizing it due to changes in the social situation in which the process takes place. The data described in the article consistent with L. S. Vygotsky’s cultural-historical theory. The assumption about the chronotopic nature of the logic of memorizing text has been proved.

The article discusses the problem of emotional burnout of representatives of extreme professions as connected with their individual and social-psychological personality characteristics. Two groups of employees (those who suffer from emotional burnout and those who do not experience it) have been tested, with the results of
empirical investigation being analyzed.

The article presents the results of the study of the relationship subject properties and propensity to envy. People with a subject position demonstrate low envy towards situation significant areas of the superiority of another person. Identified multiple links between penchant
for envy by indirect assessment and self-assessment with subjective properties of the individual.

The article presents the results of studying the dynamics of strategies for overcoming behavior of students from the higher military educational institution in terms of professional socialization. Analysis of data, obtained in the course of the study, allows the author to reach
their own vision of the problems, and also the analysis are needed in the future to determine the socio-psychological determinants of strategies for overcoming behavior.

Psychological researches of innovative activity are submitted in given article. The basis of the given research is 2020 regulations about the necessity of a choice of an innovative way of development stated in the Concept. Problem which assumes scientific study of concept of an innovation as the multivariate size determined in space of many variables and including – psychological accept is formulated in the article. The necessity of development of the psychological theory of individual innovative activity that will allow solving problems of