коллективная память

В статье рассматривается развитие методов трансляции опы-
та предыдущих поколений. Если в устной традиции передача 
информации осуществлялась без посредников, то письменная 
культура  предполагала  возможность  интерпретации  текста  в 
соответствии  с  потребностями  сегодняшнего  дня.  Интерпре-
таторы становятся акторами культурной динамики, определяя 
идентичность  сообществ  или  личности.  В  современной  куль-
туре,  когда  понятие  «текст»  меняет  свое  значение,  речь  идет 

М. Halbwachs founded new school – social studies of memory. М. Halbwachs's works related to collective memory problems turned out to be highly actual and productive for humanitis of late XX and early XXI centuries. His works include the issue of correlation of collective and individual memory and history, memory and tradition, the problem of social and cultural memory functions.

The article discusses the place of nation state phenomenon in an atmosphere of globalization. The object of analysis is the dialectics of global and local; the subject is historical politics regarded as a nation state’s preservation method. 

The article considers the phenomenon of social memory in its socio-historical formation. Social-philosophical analysis of dance as a social phenomenon of memory reveals a genetic relationship of sociality and ritual dance as an important mnemonic form of the myth.

Introduction. The article is devoted to the study of the problem of the production of historical knowledge in the digital age. The author believes that historical science, existing in the paradigm of «Digital Humanities», has acquired a new object of cognition – collective memory, abandoning the study of the past as a non-existent reality in favor of the study of ideas about it. In the multi-channel communication process, the formation of socio-epistemic arenas brings historical knowledge and historical memory together. Theoretical analysis.