Izvestiya of Saratov University.

Philosophy. Psychology. Pedagogy

ISSN 1819-7671 (Print)
ISSN 2542-1948 (Online)


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People’s Education Problems in Zemstvo Movement in Russia

Autors: 
Zaharova Tatajna Grigorevna, Saratov State University
Abstract: 

The paper discusses the problem of the role and place of people’s education in the activity of public county councils (Zemstvo) in Russia.

Reference: 

1 draft Statute of General education institutions of the Ministry of national education. SPb., 1862. P. 61.

2 Prugavin A. S. Laws and reference data on primary national education. SPb., 1899. P.13.

3 See: Ososkov, A. V. Primary education in pre - revolutionary Russia (1861-1917). M., 1982. P. 12-13.

4 See: Essays on the history of school and pedagogical thought of the peoples of the USSR. The second half of the XIX century. M., 1975. P. 62.

5 Stepnyak-krawczynski, S. M. Russia under the rule of kings. M., 1965. S. 277.

6 See: Chernyshevsky D. V. Alexander II and his reforms. Saratov, 1993. P.21.

7 Rachinsky S. A. Notes about rural schools. SPb., 1902. P.7.

8 Cm.: Veselovsky, B. B. the history of the Zemstvo for 40 years: In 4 vol., SPb., 1909. Vol.1. S. 94.

9 D. L. Mordovtsev Decade of the Russian Zemstvo. SPb., 1907. S. 129.

10 Czechs N. In. Public education in Russia since the 60-ies of the XIX century. M., 1912. S. 51.

11 See: Pedagogical encyclopedia: In 4 t. M., 1965. Vol.2. P. 112-114.

12 Vasil'chikov, A. I., On self-government: 3 SPb., 1870. Vol.2. P. 149.

13 ibid.

14 Korf N. Ah. Russian primary school. SPb., 1870. P. 11.

15 ibid.

16 Koshelev A. I. Voice of the Council. Issue. 1. M., 1869. S. 32.

17 ibid.

18 See: Veselovsky B. B. Decree. CIT. p.94.

19 See: Primary education in Russia: In 4 vol., SPb., 1895. Vol.3. S. 23.

20 Additions to the works of the Holy fathers. 1868.  No. 4. S. 256.

21 Ushinsky K. D. Coll. teachers. works: In 4 vol., SPb., 1913. Vol.2. P. 158-160.

22 Vasil'chikov, A. I. Decree. CIT. p.149.

23 See: Korf N. Ah. Our school business. M., 1873. S. 67.

24 Cm.: A brief overview of the Zemstvo school in Russia. Yaroslavl, 1906.

25 See: Veselovsky B. B. Decree. CIT. p.94.

26 Ushinsky K. D. The Decree. CIT. Pp. 158-160.

27 See: Domestic notes. 1875.  No. 11. P. 165-166.

28 See: Charnolusky V. Results of social thought in the field of education. SPb., 1906. P. 189.

29 See: Statistical temporary of the Russian Empire. 1909. Issue. 1. Ser. III. P. 61.

30 Cm.: Rural schools in European Russia. SPb., 1884. P. 38-39.

31 Cm.: Vakhterov V. P. Universal education. M., 1897. P.20.

32 See: Smirnov, O. N. The Zemstvo and the bureaucracy in the in - home education // Russian school. 1906.  No. 12. P. 113-116.

33 See: Farmakovsky V. S. Statistical data on primary education in the Russian Empire. 1902. Issue. II. C. IV–VIII.

Belokonskaya 34 I. P. Zemsky movement. M., 1914. S. 71.

35 See: Korf N. Ah. Our school business. S. 67.

36 See: Primary education in Russia. T. III. S. 23.