Expressiveness of Self-Control Parameters of Civil Servants with Different Levels of Social Normativity
In article issues of self-control and normativity of the civil servants are discussed. Social normativity of employees is understood as development of moral and ethical regulation of behavior, sense of responsibility, conscientiousness, obligation including execution of the assigned business and aspiration to high-quality performance of instructions. Social non-normativity of the employee implies disregard for officially accepted social norms and rules of conduct or professional activity, lack of bans on violation of standards of behavior and activity. Standard values and rules of conduct are perceived by the personality as “heavy fetters”, and their observance is regarded as “loss of freedom”. Therefore, there is a desire to ignore or violate them. The research has allowed to establish that the regulatory component of psychological reliability of employees is interconnected with features of their conscious self-control which is understood as the process of initiation and management of any activity. The system of conscious self-control serves for the subject as the means of process implementation and organization of mental resources for promotion and achievement of the goals. It has been determined that normative employees demonstrate modeling, programming and evaluation processes in the structure of conscious self-control, while non-normative employees show domination of planning processes, flexibility and independence. Conscious self-control is the personnel potential (a personal and professional resource) development of which promotes minimization of personnel risks and increases psychological reliability of civil servants.
1. Asmolov A. G. Psikhologiya lichnosti: Printsipy obshchepsikhologicheskogo anali-za [Psychology of Personality: Principles of General Psychological Analysis]. Moscow, 2001. 416 р. (in Russian).
2. Dukhnovskiy S. V. Psikhologicheskaya nadezhnost i kadrovaya bezopasnost (na primere gosudarstvennoy grazhdanskoy i munitsipalnoy sluzhby) [Psychological Reliability and Personnel Security (on the Example of the State Civil and Municipal Service)]. Kurgan, 2018. 314 р. (in Russian).
3. Dukhnovskiy S. V., Kofanov V. M. Programmnyy kompleks «Otsenka psikhologicheskoy nadezhnosti gosudarstvennykh grazhdanskikh i munitsipalnykh sluzhashchikh » [Program Complex “Evaluation of Psychological Reliability of Civil and Municipal Employees”]. Moscow, FGNU INIPI RAO, OFERNiO no. 22361, 13 December 2016 (in Russian).
4. Kruk V. M. Psikhologicheskoye obespecheniye lichnostnoy nadezhnosti spetsialista silovykh struktur: diss. … d-ra psikhol. nauk [Psychological Support of Personal Reliability of Security Specialists]. Diss. Dr. Sci. (Psychol.). Moscow, 2013. 502 р. (in Russian).
5. Lotman Yu. M. Semiosfera [Universe of the Mind.]. St. Petersburg, 2004. 704 р. (in Russian).
6. Mendelevich V. D. Psikhologiya deviantnogo povedeniya: ucheb. posobiye [Psychology of Deviant Behavior: Textbook.]. St. Petersburg, 2005. 445 р. (in Russian).
7. Smirnov A. V. Kto takoy neblagonadezhnyy rabotnik? [Who is an unreliable employee?]. Aktualnyye voprosy psikhologii v oblasti chelovecheskogo faktora : materialy vtoroy mezhdunar. nauchn. prakt. konf. [Actual Questions of Psychology in the Field of Human Factor. Materials of the second international scientifi c. pract. conf.]. Ekaterinburg, 2008, pр. 157–161 (in Russian).
8. Sondi L. Sudboanaliz [Destiny Analysis.]. Moscow, 2007. 480 р. (in Russian).
9. Shamionov R. M. Socialization and Re-Socialization of the Person: Standard and Processual. Izv. Saratov Univ. (N. S.), Ser. Educational Acmeology. Developmental Psychology, 2012, vol. 12, iss. 4, рр. 3–8 (in Russian).
10. Konopkin O. A. Psychic Self-Regulation's Voluntary Activity (Structural-Functional Aspect). Voprosy psikhologii [Voprosy Psychologii], 1995, no. 1, рр. 5–12 (in Russian).
11. Morosanova V. I. Oprosnik «Stil samoregulyatsii povedeniya » (SSPM): rukovodstvo [The Questionnaire “Style of Self-Regulation of Behavior” (SSPM): guide]. Moscow, 2004. 44 p. (in Russian).