государство

Introducton. The article is devoted to the analysis of the social foundations of war in the context of emergence and development of capitalism. The historical, political, ethical and anthropological foundations of war as a way of social human existence are considered. Theoretical analysis. It is proposed to consider the relationship between war and revolution through the historical transformation of the methodological concept of “freedom” (Hannah Arendt).

Introduction. The article is devoted to the analysis of the relationship between the state and ethnic group, state and ethnic identity. It reveals the mechanisms of state formation based on the development of cultural baggage created within the framework of the ethnic communicative space. Theoretical analysis. One of the distinctive features of modern states is the complex nature of the identities that comprise their citizens. The article shows in what ways and due to what the president of the state asserts the beginning of the state.

В статье рассматривается становление идеи патриотизма в гре-
ческой  философии.  Представлены  исторические,  социальные, 
религиозные  причины  формирования  этого  общественного  яв-
ления. Выделяется взаимосвязь устной традиции и теоретиче-
ского осмысления феномена, оказавшего приоритетное влияние 
на  ценностную  шкалу  античной  нравственности.  Исследуется 
логическая парадигма патриотизма во взаимодействии с обще-
ственными задачами, представленными в творчестве Платона и 

The paper is devoted to considering the philosophical heritage of Plato and Aristotle touching upon the problems of the institutional person as a representative of the community of people. The dominating influence of culture and the education of society on the essence of the established owner of moral and intellectual properties is fixed. Special attention is also paid to disclosing the quality of its functional coordination with the habit of society regarding the concrete ruling regime.

В статье проводится сравнительный анализ выделения субъек- тов власти в концепциях революций В. И. Ленина и М. Вебера. Историко-философский характер решения поставленной задачи позволяет аргументировать выбор для сопоставления концеп- туальных положений, отражающих вполне определенные рево- люционные события 1905–1917 гг. в России. Автор доказывает, что различия в теоретических построениях Ленина и Вебера по рассматриваемому вопросу обусловлены, прежде всего, принци- пиальной разницей в применяемой им методологии.

For many ages society has been managed by different kind of states, from primitive to the most complicated. The history of religion in the space of Western Europe civilization is mostly the one of interrelations of churches and state institutes. The theme the article deals with is especially actual in the modern globalizing world.

This article deals with some fundamental aspects of the philosophical ideas of the great Chinese thinker the Confucius. The author of the article tries to explore the Confuciuss views according to the circle of philosophical problems of the sense of life.